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1 . 2015

Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever

Abstract

Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever (VHF), being particularly dangerous viral disease is a growing public health concern as it poses a serious threat to human health, both in terms of infection occurring naturally, and because of possible cases of skidding on non-endemic areas. The infection of man in nature is a result of contact with infected rodent. The cotton rats (Sigmodon alstoni) and cane mouse (Zygodontomys brevicauda) are the probable rodent reservoir. The mortality level in period from 1989 to 2013 is about 23 percents.

Keywords:viral hemorrhagic fever, Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever, arenaviruses, Guanarito virus, a reservoir of infection, methods of diagnostic, specific prophylaxis

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CHIEF EDITOR
Aleksandr V. Gorelov
Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, Head of Infection Diseases and Epidemiology Department of the Scientific and Educational Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.A. Semashko ofRussian University of Medicine, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of Childhood Diseases, Clinical Institute of Children's Health named after N.F. Filatov, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Deputy Director for Research, Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Rospotrebnadzor (Moscow, Russian Federation)
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