Clinical case of a rare form of meningococcal infection in a young child

Abstract

The article presents a clinical description of a case of generalized meningococcal infection – meningoencephalitis, combined with a rare form of meningococcal infection – arthritis of the knee joint. As a result of the disease, the child lost his hearing.

The peculiarity of the case is isolated meningoencephalitis, without meningococcemia, which is the last in frequency among generalized forms of meningococcal infection. Arthritis, according to the classification, is a rare form of meningococcal infection. This is the first case of generalized meningococcal infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).

Keywords: meningococcal infection; meningoencepha­litis; arthritis; bilateral deafness

Funding. The study had no sponsor support.

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Contribution. The authors contributed equally to this article.

For citation: Dmitrieva T.G., Kozhuhova Zh.V., Agaeva L.Z. Clinical case of a rare form of meningococcal infection in a young child. Infektsionnye bolezni: novosti, mneniya, obuchenie [Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training]. 2025; 14 (1): 103–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2025-14-1-103-107 (in Russian)

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CHIEF EDITOR
Aleksandr V. Gorelov
Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, Head of Infection Diseases and Epidemiology Department of the Scientific and Educational Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.A. Semashko ofRussian University of Medicine, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of Childhood Diseases, Clinical Institute of Children's Health named after N.F. Filatov, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Deputy Director for Research, Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Rospotrebnadzor (Moscow, Russian Federation)
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